Liberal Arts and Human Sciences

Communication

www.comm.vt.edu/

Robert E. Denton, Jr. , Head
Assistant Head and Director of Undergraduate Programs:
Marlene M. Preston
Director of Graduate Studies: Beth M. Waggenspack
W. Thomas Rice Chair: Robert E. Denton, Jr.
Professors: R. E. Denton, Jr.; W. W. Hopkins; S. G. Riley
Associate Professors: R. L. Holloway; J. D. Ivory; J. A. Kuypers; M. M. Preston;
J. C. Tedesco; B. M. Waggenspack
Assistant Professors: D. F. Cannon; A. H. Ivory; J. B. Mackay; R. M. Magee; N. Logan
Visiting Assistant Professors: B. W. Howell; K.A. McBride
Advanced Instructors: D. M. Jenkins; S. J. Robinson; E. W. Stallings
Instructors: D. Aguilar Booth; E. Kanter; B. Quesenberry; H. Shinault;
E. L. Tydings; D. H. Young

Comm students

Overview

    The major in communication, leading to a B.A., allows students to develop a broad understanding of the discipline and specific expertise in either public communication or mass communication. The Department of Communication focuses on strategic, theoretical, and practical application of message creation, delivery, analysis, and criticism in cultural and historical contexts.

    Communication majors are prepared to continue their studies in graduate school or immediately apply their skills in various professional settings because of the broad applicability of both the theory to which they are exposed and the competencies they develop.  Rooted in a strong liberal arts curriculum, this program prepares students to enter careers in mass media, business, public service, government, or professional specializations, such as law.

Options
    Students choose one of three options in COMM in order to specialize in the discipline. Two options involve the study of public communication: Public Relations and Communication Studies. The other option involves the study of multimedia communication: Multimedia Journalism.

    Public Relations – This option emphasizes both skill and management functions of public relations through theoretical and practical applications. Public relations spans media, organizational, corporate, and political contexts and includes investigation and analysis of public relations situations (e.g., crises, successes), message production and campaign planning, writing and presentation, and evaluation of public relations strategies. Public relations permeates many areas of corporate, non-profit, and political careers, so this option provides students a foundation for many different career paths.

    Electronic and Print Journalism (Multimedia) -- This option prepares students for news media careers in newspapers, magazines, broadcasting and new media. The lines that separate these specialties are blurring as media convergence becomes more nearly the norm. Courses provide both practical skills and theory as they address history, law and ethics, current controversies and opportunities in the changing news media.

    Communication Studies -- This pre-professional option is designed to provide students with flexibility and adaptability in a rapidly changing job market.  Students will have broad exposure to communication theories and practices, stressing effective participation in communication across interpersonal, organizational, and public contexts. For students interested in fields such as business, politics, law, education, ministry, or health care, the Communication Studies option could be especially appropriate because of its wide range of course options and its analytical and critical approach to communication.

    Please see www.comm.vt.edu for more information.

Major Requirements

    Along with University and College requirements, including CLE and foreign language, majors must complete 42 hours in Communication.

    The curriculum is designed to provide foundational experiences, development courses, advanced study, and a capstone experience. Students are introduced to concepts early in the undergraduate career, and the curriculum allows them to build knowledge and skills as they work on increasingly complex tasks.  They also develop skills in written, spoken, and visual communication across their studies in the major.  At the foundational level, students in every option are required to take the same introductory courses. Then students move into one of three options, and later they come back together in the senior year to work on a capstone experience.  Major checksheets are available at www.comm.vt.edu

Minor Requirements

    A minor in Communication offers a broad exploration of the discipline, helping students to understand disciplinary impacts on society, consideration of audience in communicating messages, and historical and contemporary principles and practice.  This understanding can be applied to the academic and professional practice of many other disciplines.

    The minor curriculum allows students to study the three main options areas of the discipline: public communication, public relations, and multimedia journalism.  The study of public communication centers on skill-building in academic and professional communication skills, such as interpersonal, small group, and/or public speaking.

    For the 18-hour minor, students enroll in four foundational courses and choose two upper-level courses from the checksheet.  Please see www.comm.vt.edu for details.

Satisfactory Progress Toward the Degree

    University policy requires that students demonstrate their progress toward the degree by meeting minimum requirements. A student will be certified as making satisfactory progress towards a degree by meeting the following requirements:

    1. Courses: Completion of COMM 2124 no later than the 72nd hour
    2. Overall GPA: 2.0
    3. COMM GPA: 2.0

    Students who fall below the standard for either the overall GPA or the COMM GPA will have one semester to regain the required GPA standards. A student who fails to make satisfactory progress toward degree after that semester will be blocked from continuing in the Communication major.

Freshmen and External Transfers into Communication

    Incoming freshmen and students enrolled at other institutions should follow directions for application as shown on the Admissions website: www.admiss.vt.edu.

Internal Transfers into Communication

    Students enrolled in other Virginia Tech majors who wish to transfer into Communication must submit an application. Information is available at the Department website: www.comm.vt.edu

Undergraduate Courses (COMM)

1014: INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION STUDIES
Survey of the field of communication studies from the interpersonal to the mass communication levels; emphasis on development of theories and concepts, social contexts, and message analysis. (3H,3C)

1015-1016: COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Introduction to oral and written communication. 1015: Focus on oral and written communication in interpersonal, small group, and public contexts.  Special emphasis on the writing process, listening, interviewing, conflict resolution, critical analysis, and communication through electronic media.  1016: Continued Study in written and oral communication skills for small group and public contexts.  Focus on practical applications in research and information gathering, audience analysis and adaptation, message development, and oral and written presentations.  May not receive credit for both 1015-1016 and 2004. (3H,3C)

2004: PUBLIC SPEAKING
Basic skills of public speaking; speech organization and delivery; emphasis on audience-centered delivery of speeches. Credit may not be earned for both COMM 2004 and COMM 1016. (3H,3C)

2014: SPEECH COMMUNICATION
Introductory study of communication messages across various types, including intrapersonal, interpersonal, small group and public. Credit may not be earned for both 1015 and 2014. (3H,3C)

2024: MEDIA WRITING
Writing and information gathering skills including news, features, press releases, and advertising copy for broadcast, print and public relations media.  This is a writing intensive (WI) course. Pre: 1014. (3H,3C)

2034: VISUAL MEDIA
An introduction to the visual image and visual thinking applied to photography, video, and film.  Sophomore standing required. Pre: 1014. (3H,3C)

2044: PRINCIPLES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS
Principles of public relations practice; public relations in organizations; responsibilities of the public relations practitioner; legal and ethical considerations; role of public relations in society. Sophomore standing required. Pre: 1014. (3H,3C)

2064: THE RHETORICAL TRADITION
Great theories of rhetoric developed throughout the world during the past 2,500 years will be analyzed to demonstrate the dynamic, critical nature of persuasive thought. (3H,3C)

2084: MEDIA INSTITUTIONS
Historical development, current industrial structure, and recent trends of different media institutions including print, film and electronic media.  Emphasis on how economic incentives influence media content and the interconnections between media institutions. (3H,3C)

2104 (AINS 2104) (HUM 2104): ORAL TRADITIONS AND CULTURE
Examination of the world's great oral traditions, both ancient and contemporary. Emphasis on performance contexts, relationships among multicultural traditions, including American Indian oral traditions, and the relationships among orality, literacy, technology, media, and culture. I (3H,3C)

2124: INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION RESEARCH
Study of approaches to research in the discipline, including identification and analysis of existing research; procedures for conducting and reporting basic research in communication Pre: 1014, (1016 or ENGL 1106). (3H,3C)

2964: FIELD STUDY
Pass/Fail only. Variable credit course.

2974: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Variable credit course.

2974H: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Honors section.
Variable credit course.

2984: SPECIAL STUDY
Variable credit course.

3034 (HUM 3034): THEORIES OF POPULAR CULTURE
Relationship of popular culture to communication; ways to classify, analyze, and evaluate popular culture; history of main themes with emphasis on the United States; cultural evolution of the electronic revolution. (3H,3C)

3044: ORAL COMMUNICATION CENTER PRACTICUM
Focus on peer pedagogy in a communication center to support development of oral communication competence among students across disciplines. Emphasis on oral communication theory applied to one-on-one support for students' oral presentations. May repeat 1 time. Pre: 1016 or 2004. (1H,1C)

3064: PERSUASION
Theoretical foundations of persuasion; techniques of persuasion; contemporary persuasive practice and campaigns; persuasive media strategies. Junior standing required. Pre: 1016 or ENGL 1106. (3H,3C)

3074: PERSUASIVE PUBLIC SPEAKING
Advanced critical analysis, preparation and presentation of persuasive speeches.  Study of advanced rhetorical principles with emphasis on policy speeches and the use of proofs to convince, strengthen beliefs, and motivate listeners to overt action.  Advanced focus on approaches to research, audience analysis, effective organization and extemporaneous delivery. Pre: 1016 or 2004. (3H,3C)

3104: VIDEO PRODUCTION:  FIELD
Basic elements, theories, and practices of video productions, including photography and editing. Students will develop skills in production through operation of portable field equipment and computer editing systems.  Junior standing. Pre: 2034. (2H,3L,3C)

3114: VIDEO PRODUCTION:  STUDIO
Producing, directing, and writing live video segments; operating control room and studio equipment including studio camera, video switcher, audio board and the creation of video graphics and written packages. Pre: (3104 or 3184), 3174. (2H,3L,3C)

3124: INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
Basic theories and processes of person-to-person communication; interpersonal perception; verbal and nonverbal communication; establishment of relationships in the family and work situation.  Junior standing required. (3H,3C)

3134: PUBLIC ADVOCACY
Practical reasoning and argumentation about questions of community significance, emphasizing critical thought, rhetorical strategies, and advocacy. Junior standing required. Pre: 2004 or 1016. (3H,3C)

3144: WRITING AND EDITING FOR PUBLIC RELATIONS
Advanced writing and editing used to structure and present information in the practice of public relations. Includes message development, message design for delivery through various media, copyediting skills and tools, and strategies for dissemination. Pre: 2024. (3H,3C)

3154: MULTIMEDIA REPORTING
Multimedia news gathering, news writing, visual content, and news judgment for print and online media. Pre: 2024, 2034. (2H,2L,3C)

3164: GROUP PROCESSES AND PRESENTATIONS
Study of group theory and its application to a group project, including team dynamics and leadership, conflict resolution, project management, and team presentation strategies. (1H,1C)

3174: ADVANCED MULTIMEDIA REPORTING
Multimedia gathering and writing of complex news, features, and documentary; visual content and news judgment for television, print and online media; techniques of broadcast interviewing. Pre: 3154. (2H,3L,3C)

3204 (HUM 3204): MULTICULTURAL COMMUNICATION
Exploration of communication in various cultural groups through the medium of performance.  Emphasis on understanding cultural differences and similarities in styles of communication, aesthetics, worldviews, and values. (3H,3C)

3244 (PSCI 3244): POLITICAL COMMUNICATION
Distribution of political information; elite-mass communication; alternative models of political communication; communication and telecommunications policy.
Pre: PSCI 1014 or PSCI 1024.
(3H,3C)

3954: STUDY ABROAD
Variable credit course. X-grade allowed.

3984: SPECIAL STUDY
Variable credit course.

4014: MEDIA EFFECTS
Impact of mass media on individuals and on society; methods for documentation of media effects; research about effects on various demographic groups such as children, elderly, and minorities; effects of advertising; effects of interactive and time shift technologies.  Senior  standing required. (3H,3C)

4024: COMMUNICATIONS LAW AND ETHICS
Freedom of speech and press; how this freedom is limited in such areas as libel, privacy, copyright, contempt, free press/fair trial, judicial gag orders, reporters' shield laws; related ethical areas.  Senior standing required. (3H,3C)

4034 (HUM 4034): FUNCTIONS OF POPULAR CULTURE
Popular culture as a humanistic discipline; emphasis on archetypes, formulas, and genres; the function of ideas, images, and icons on the popular imagination.
(3H,3C)

4044 (IS 4044): INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATION
Comparative perspectives on global communication systems; problems with the flow of information; roles of international organizations; mass communication and national development; implications for conflict resolution; selected case studies.  Senior standing required. (3H,3C)

4054: PUBLIC RELATIONS CASE STUDIES
Case studies applying public relations principles.  Senior standing required. Pre: 2044. (3H,3C)

4074: ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATION
Role of communication in complex organizations; communication networks, communication and management, message systems, decision-making; relationships between organizational theory and communication.  Senior standing required. (3H,3C)

4094: BROADCAST MANAGEMENT
Broadcast management procedures; programming; sales and advertising. Senior standing required. Pre: 3184. (3H,3C)

4114: PHOTOJOURNALISM
Interpretive and creative photography applied to journalism; cameras, films, photography techniques; history of photography as communication; advanced darkroom techniques.  Junior standing required. Pre: 2034.
(3H,3C)

4134: EDITORIAL WRITING
Development and function of the editorial page; writing of editorials, reviews, and personal columns; examination of role of letters and syndicated columns and cartoons; problems editorial writers face in their jobs and communities.  Junior standing required. (3H,3C)

4144: MAGAZINE WRITING
The writing of feature material (as opposed to the reporting of hard news), plus detailed examination of several article types from a wide variety of contemporary magazines and newspapers.  Junior standing required. Pre: 2024. (3H,3C)

4154: DIGITAL NEWSROOM
Production of news. Practice of writing news stories, gathering news and visual content, performing for broadcast, and producing content for multiple media platforms. Pre: 3174. (1H,6L,3C)

4204: COMMUNICATION INTERNSHIP
Placement in a communication industry for practical internship under supervision by a departmental advisor and a professional in the field.  May be repeated for credit up to a maximum of 6 hours credit.  Junior standing and consent required. Pass/Fail only. Variable credit course.

4224: TOPICS IN MEDIA CRITICISM
Selected topics in media criticism.  Offered on demand. Senior standing and consent required. (3H,3C)

4244: TOPICS IN PUBLIC COMMUNICATION
Selected topics in public communication.  Offered on demand. Senior standing and consent required. May be repeated with a different topic focus, up to a maximum of 6 credit hours. (3H,3C)

4254: TOPICS IN MEDIA WRITING
Selected topics in media writing; emphasis on critical analysis and writing.  Senior standing required. (3H,3C)

4304: COMMUNICATION CAMPAIGNS
Selected topics in communication campaigns; emphasis on application of theory in campaign contexts.  Senior standing required. Pre: 2044 or 3064. Co: 3164. (3H,3C)

4314: COMMUNICATION AND ISSUES OF DIVERSITY
Study of diversity including issues such as power, race, ethnicity, social class, gender, disability, age, and sexuality as related to communication theory and practice. Pre: Senior standing (3H,3C)

4324: ISSUES IN HEALTH COMMUNICATION
Study of issues related to the theory and practice of health communication, including interpersonal, public, organizational, political, and cultural. Pre: Senior standing. (3H,3C)

4334: COMMUNICATION ETHICS
Discussion of issues related to professional communication ethics; emphasis on recognizing ethical issues, applying theoretical models and critical thinking skills to ethical issues in multimedia journalism, public relations, and communication studies.  Includes research on topics related to communication ethics.  Pre: Senior standing. (3H,3C)

4364: ISSUE MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC RELATIONS
Principles of issue management: creation, development, and resolution; role of rhetoric in public policy processes; legal constraints; strategies; social responsibility. Pre: 2044. (3H,3C)

4374: NEW COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Identify recent trends in the innovation of new communications technologies; storage, transmission, and display systems of mediated communication:  optical disc, common carriers, telecommunication-computer linkages, high-definition TV, and virtual reality; information industries and society; markets for new and existing telecommunication services. Junior or senior standing required. Pre: 2084 or 4014. (3H,3C)

4404: COMMUNICATION CAPSTONE
In-depth study of a particular issue or theme in communication for majors in communication studies, public relations, or multimedia journalism. Integrates previous work in the discipline, focusing on research and presentation of research.  Pre: Senior standing and COMM major. (3H,3C)

4964: FIELD STUDY
Pass/Fail only. Variable credit course.

4974: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Variable credit course.

4974H: INDEPENDENT STUDY
Variable credit course.

4984: SPECIAL STUDY
Variable credit course.

4994: UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH
Variable credit course.

4994H: UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH
Variable credit course.

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